Today, tofu is often found in miso soups or served as a deep-fried snack. However, tofu is one of the oldest ingredients in Japanese cuisine and remains a staple in shojin ryori — the traditional Zen temple food of Buddhist monasteries. Monastic and rural cuisines have historically laid the foundation for many of the world’s culinary traditions.
Shojin ryori is a table filled with dozens of small dishes, offering 101 variations of vegetables, beans, and tofu. I recall our meal at the Murasakino Daitokujicho monastery in Kyoto — it was just that.
As a nutritionist and someone who enjoys exploring biochemistry, I won’t criticize tofu, despite its reputation for containing phytoestrogens or being genetically modified. When it’s organic, tofu is an excellent addition to the diet: high-quality, protein-rich (containing all 21 amino acids), and easy to digest.
This month, I’ve been enjoying Clearspring tofu. This producer has been perfecting tofu since 1973, crafting it using a unique recipe with just three ingredients: pure water, whole soybeans, and nigari (a natural mineral-rich coagulant derived from seawater).
Types of tofu
There are two main types of tofu: silken and firm.
- Silken tofu: Made by coagulating soy milk without curdling it, resulting in a soft and slightly elastic texture.
- Firm tofu: Dried and pressed, giving it a denser and drier texture.
While firm tofu is widely used in soups, smoothies, pancakes, and stir-fries, silken tofu often intimidates cooks. Here’s a foolproof, versatile recipe that highlights silken tofu: as a standalone snack, a main dish with vegetables, or an addition to noodles, omelets, or salads. Marinated tofu is my autumn favorite.
- 300 g silken tofu
- 5 tbsp. sesame oil
- 5 tbsp. tamari sauce
- 2 tbsp. rice vinegar
- 1 garlic clove, crushed into a paste
- 1/2 tsp.red chili or tsp. dried chili
- 5-6 cm fresh ginger root, peeled and finely chopped
Drain the water from the tofu and cut it into 2.5 cm cubes. In a bowl, mix all the marinade ingredients and add the tofu. Ensure the marinade fully covers the tofu. Refrigerate for at least 1–2 hours.
Drain the water from the tofu and cut it into 2.5 cm cubes. In a bowl, mix all the marinade ingredients and add the tofu. Ensure the marinade fully covers the tofu. Refrigerate for at least 1–2 hours.